what is an IT technician?

An IT technician provides support services to employees using a company's computer systems. When you join the profession, your work will involve fixing and maintaining hardware and software for your employer. Your job covers repairing or maintaining hardware parts of a computer system like desktops, printers, and external hard drives in hardware support.

You also provide networking support, from installing networking equipment like switches, routers, and cables to monitoring networks to ensure optimal performance. Your job also covers installation and monitoring security breaches. Monitoring includes regular system checks on the installed servers and computer systems to ensure that anti-virus programs are running optimally.

When working as an IT technician, you also ensure an organization's storage system works efficiently. Aside from regular checks for errors, you need to update storage systems and perform backups to avoid losing vital data during a system glitch. Apart from your main tasks, you also assist other employees if they need technical support and recommend the best ways to improve the safety and security of your employer's computer systems.

Would working as an IT technician suit your passion and enthusiasm for working with computers? Then read on to find out what competencies and qualifications you need to thrive in an IT technician role.

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average salary of an IT technician

According to the US Bureau of Labor Statistics, those working in an IT technician role with the title of computer support specialist can expect to earn a median salary of $59,660. Those who move up the ladder to roles as computer network architectures earn significantly more, with a median pay of $126,900.

Professionals working as IT technicians can increase their earnings by acquiring additional education and skills that allow them to effectively address a wider range of software and hardware problems.

Wondering what you can earn as an IT technician? Find out immediately with the Randstad salary checker! You can quickly and easily see what the average salary of an IT technician is.

what factors affect the salary of an IT technician

The salaries of IT technicians mainly depend on experience and specific skills. Experienced IT technicians can take on more responsibilities in a company compared to entry-level technicians. Qualifications and additional certifications also increase the salary of an IT technician.

Other factors like location and company size affect your wages. Small start-ups often pay less compared to large companies due to the diverse financial capabilities of every business.

Working in some locations also boosts your wages since the employer factors in the cost of living and demand for technicians in the area. For example, working in major cities improves your compensation package compared to working in smaller towns.

Smiling man holding an tablet standing in a servers room.
Smiling man holding an tablet standing in a servers room.
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types of IT technicians

As an IT technician, you will provide general IT support or specialize in the following areas:

  • help desk technician: when you are a help desk IT technician, your leading role is to diagnose technical problems for computer users. After identifying an issue, you contact a suitable technician to handle it.
  • desktop support technician: as a desktop support IT technician, you respond to problems arising in desktop computers. Your work is to troubleshoot issues or configure and test networks. You can also assist computer users in setting up new desktops or user accounts.
  • IT support analyst: if you are an IT support analyst, you are the go-to person during an IT audit. Your work is to determine issues that may arise in a system and recommend ways to improve its functionality.
  • IT support specialist: your tasks are mainly hands-on since you are responsible for setting up or installing technologies. To avoid glitches, you will also troubleshoot and maintain hardware and software in your employer's computer systems.
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working as an IT technician

A successful career in IT begins with a role as an IT technician. Here are the duties and daily responsibilities to expect as you kick-start your career:

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IT technician skills and education

While it may be possible for some to land a job as an IT technician with only a high school diploma or GED, the completion of at least an associate's degree in information technology or computer programming is often necessary.

Those interested in working as an IT technician will enjoy the best chances of landing a high-paying job if they complete a bachelor’s degree program in a discipline such as computer science or information technology. These programs generally require students to complete 120 academic credits with the bulk of their coursework in programming, engineering, and mathematics courses.

Aspiring IT technicians can also complete a number of certificate programs to make themselves more attractive to potential employers. Those interested in working as IT technicians may become certified by Microsoft through the Microsoft Certified IT Professional (MCITP) or Microsoft Certified Technology Specialist (MCTS) programs. CompTIA is another organization offering certification programs for IT technicians. Certification in Network+ or Security+ through CompTIA provides candidates with skills they need to succeed at landing an IT technician job.

skills and competencies

Aside from academic qualification and technical knowledge, you need soft skills to boost your career prospects. Some of the skills include:

  • multitasking skills: as an IT technician, you will work in fast-paced surroundings, and your multitasking abilities can help you juggle multiple tasks.
  • computer skills: familiarity with computer software and hardware functions enables you to resolve computer systems problems. It is also crucial in installing and maintaining networks and ensuring upgrades benefit the company's operations.
  • coding skills: IT technicians need to have an understanding of computer programming languages. A familiarity with one or several programming languages such as C++, Java, or Python is a requirement for many IT technician positions.
  • analytical thinking: you need strong analytical and diagnostic skills to identify problems in a computer system. Analytical thinking also helps you uncover hidden issues in a network that can cause future problems.
  • problem-solving skills: your primary duty is to resolve system problems and assist computer users during hardware or software failures. Strong problem-solving ability is essential for IT technicians, and it helps them identify creative solutions for issues in a system.
  • communication skills- Those wishing to work as IT technicians shouldn’t underestimate the importance of communication skills. Both verbal and written communication skills are essential for IT technicians so that they can clearly understand work assignments and express themselves to colleagues while on the job.
Men listening music while working on his laptop
Men listening music while working on his laptop
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FAQs about working as an IT technician

Here you will find answers to the most frequently asked questions about IT technicians.

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