what is a CNC machinist?

A CNC machinist operates CNC machinery in factories. When starting in this profession, you begin as a CNC machine operator. The role involves loading raw materials, closely monitoring the CNC machine's operations, making necessary adjustments to specifications, and ensuring the accurate creation of tools.

As you gain experience, you can progress to higher positions that entail increased responsibilities. However, the fundamental duties remain consistent: loading raw materials, maintaining machine functionality, and ensuring precise measurements down to the millimeter. Even the slightest error could lead to wasted materials and tools, resulting in financial losses for your company and necessitating a fresh start.

Working as a CNC machinist demands physical stamina and digital technology proficiency. While the job isn't physically strenuous, you'll spend long periods on your feet. Although your employer doesn't expect you to possess machine configuration skills from the beginning, familiarity with technology and software is beneficial. Fortunately, employers provide the necessary training to ensure smooth machine operation. In this role, you'll engage in hands-on tool creation, continuously learn new skills, and enjoy a high demand for CNC machinists.

Does the prospect of working as a CNC machinist align with your mechanical abilities and digital aptitude? If so, continue reading to discover the essential competencies and qualifications needed to thrive in a CNC machinist role.

view jobs near you
1

the average salary of a CNC machinist

According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the average salary of a machinist in the United States ranges from around $40,000 to $60,000 per year, with a mean of $48.510. If you're just entering the field, your earnings may be lower initially due to your limited experience. However, as you enhance your skills and gain more experience, your salary will increase to reflect your proficiency and transferable skills. There are various opportunities to enhance your salary prospects, such as working overtime or assuming additional responsibilities.

factors influencing CNC machinist salary?

The salary of a CNC machinist in the United States is influenced by several factors. These include your level of education and experience. Having post-secondary training, specifically in CNC machine operation, can lead to a higher starting salary than those without such training. Additionally, experience in the manufacturing industry or in operating CNC machines can provide leverage for negotiating a higher salary.

CNC machinists can make a higher salary depending on the industry they are working in. For example, those employed in the aerospace or defense industries often receive higher wages than those working with metal products. Moreover, geographic location can impact salary. Industrialized areas offer more opportunities for CNC machinists, and the demand for their skills can positively influence salary prospects.

Wondering what you can earn as a CNC machinist? Find out immediately with the Randstad salary checker! You can quickly and easily see what the average salary of a CNC machinist is.

woman in production setting
woman in production setting
2

types of CNC machinists

There are various types of CNC machinists, including:

  • CNC operator: As a CNC operator, your role involves loading stock material into the machine and running the parts. This position is often suitable for beginners because it does not involve adjusting machine specifications or performing complex tasks.
  • CNC setup operator: As a CNC setup operator, your responsibility is to prepare the program, set up tools, test the program, and ensure that the parts function as expected. If there are any breakdowns, you are tasked with troubleshooting and fixing the issues.
  • CNC programmer: As a CNC programmer, your job entails reading and interpreting blueprints to determine the manufacturing process for specific parts. You also write programs that generate the necessary parts and select the appropriate tools for the machining process.
3

working as a CNC machinist

As a CNC machinist, you have the chance to produce components and items needed in many industries. You will feel great pride in creating such precise and crucial equipment.

4

CNC machinist skills and education

Aspiring CNC machinists should know that certain qualifications are expected, depending on which employer they wish to pursue a career with. Here is an overview of the requirements for the role of CNC machinist:

  • education: A high school diploma or equivalent is required for most CNC machinist positions. Nevertheless, those with vocational training in a similar area or an associate degree in machining or related fields may have better prospects.
  • technical training: Completing a vocational or technical training program focused on CNC machining is highly beneficial. These programs provide hands-on experience and theoretical knowledge in operating CNC machines, interpreting blueprints, programming, and understanding machine tools.
  • certification: Gaining certification in CNC machining may not always be obligatory, but it could boost employment opportunities and demonstrate familiarity with the field. For that purpose, NIMS (National Institute for Metalworking Skills) provides certifications in CNC machining to authenticate skills and knowledge.
  • continuing education: Keeping up with advancements in CNC technology is crucial for career growth. Participating in continuing education programs, workshops, and seminars can help CNC machinists stay updated with the latest techniques and technologies.

skills and competencies

Certain skills and competencies are essential to advancing in the CNC Machinist field. Here are some key skills and competencies that can contribute to success in this role:

  • proficiency in CNC programming: Understanding G-code programming and creating and modifying CNC programs are essential for CNC machinists. Familiarity with CAM software and CAD/CAM systems is also beneficial. Successful CNC machinists must be proficient in G-code programming and knowledgeable in creating and altering CNC programs. Knowledge of computer-aided manufacturing (CAM) software and CAD/CAM systems can also prove advantageous.
  • precision and attention to detail: Working with precision is vital in CNC machining. CNC machinists should keenly eye for detail, ensuring that parts are machined precisely according to specifications and tolerances.
  • problem solving: Troubleshooting and problem-solving skills are crucial in identifying and resolving issues that may arise during the machining process. This includes diagnosing machine malfunctions, tooling problems, or programming errors.
  • technical aptitude: CNC machinists should understand machine tools, cutting parameters, and tooling selection. They should be adept at operating and maintaining CNC machines and performing routine maintenance tasks.
  • time management: Efficiently managing time and meeting production deadlines is important in CNC machining. CNC machinists should be organized, able to prioritize tasks, and able to work effectively to maximize productivity.

These skills and competencies, combined with relevant education and qualifications, can help individuals pursue and advance their careers as CNC machinists.

production worker inputting data into machine screen
production worker inputting data into machine screen
5

FAQs about working as a CNC machinist

Here you will find answers to the most frequently asked questions about CNC machinists.

thank you for subscribing to your personalised job alerts.