what is a cyber security expert?

As technologies advance, cybercriminals are becoming more dangerous and pose a threat to information in computer systems. As a cyber security expert, you develop and implement network security measures to prevent cyberattacks and malware. You also regularly conduct security checks to look for threats and update the installed protection measures. When determining vulnerabilities in a computer system, sometimes you have to do white hacking and present your findings to the management.

As a cyber security expert, you need extensive knowledge of potential vulnerabilities and expertise in conducting vulnerability checks. It is necessary to keep up with emerging threats in the cyber world and learn effective strategies for prevention or intervention. In most organizations, a cyber security expert is an entry-level position that requires a broader knowledge base of all aspects of security. Aside from technical expertise, you also perform administrative functions like writing reports.

A career as a cyber security expert improves your experience in cyber jobs and helps you discover your favorite area of specialization. With a few years of experience, you can narrow your skill set to a particular specialty.

Would working as a cyber security expert suit your computer skills? Then read on to find out what competencies and qualifications you need to thrive in a cyber security expert role.

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average cyber security expert salary

According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), the 2022 median pay for a cyber security expert is $112,000 annually and $53.85 per hour. Going by these statistics, it is safe to say that this compensation is one of the best in the IT sector. Moreover, you should note that experienced or advanced cyber security experts earn more than their entry-level counterparts. You should also note that the compensation package of a cyber security expert often includes paid vacations, health insurance benefits, and other allowances.

how to increase the salary of a cyber security expert

Your salary often relies on internal and external factors. In many industries, your experience determines your compensation package. In cyber security, hands-on experience is more valuable than educational qualifications. Therefore, as you gain more experience, you will increase your salary due to your transferable skills.

As a cyber security expert, it is possible to get a job in any industry since many companies rely on technology and the internet to run their businesses. However, some industries pay more to cyber security experts due to the sensitive nature of the company data they handle. For instance, finance and insurance companies are likely to pay more compared to other industries. Your certifications are also relevant during your salary determination, and a cyber security certification boosts your earning potential.

Wondering what you can earn as a cyber security expert? Find out immediately with the Randstad salary checker! You can quickly and easily see what the average salary of a cyber security expert is.

male smiling while sitting behind his desk, computer screens displaying programming code.
male smiling while sitting behind his desk, computer screens displaying programming code.
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types of cyber security expert

As a cyber security expert, you can perform general duties or specialize in the following roles:

  • cyber security architect: as a cyber security architect, you design and develop hack-resistant security systems in a company's IT network. Your job is to assess the vulnerability and beef up security systems. You also regularly maintain the security systems and update the measures.
  • cyber security administrator: as a cyber security administrator, you install security solutions and troubleshoot the security solutions in case of problems.
  • cyber security analyst: your work as a cyber security analyst is to monitor a company's infrastructure for potential threats. You also create contingency plans and review suspicious activities in the system.
  • cyber security auditor: as a cyber security auditor, you evaluate online security systems. You determine whether the security measures are effective against potential breaches.
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working as a cyber security expert

Wondering what the day-to-day activities of a cyber security expert are? Read on for details on the duties and work environment of a cyber analyst.

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cyber security expert skills and education

For you to work and excel as a cyber security expert, you need certain educational qualifications and up-to-date computer expertise. The educational qualification you need varies depending on your role and the organization that plans to hire you. For example, cyber security experts at entry level need to have an associate’s degree in computer science or a related field. An associate’s degree takes around two years to complete.

If you are aiming for a mid-level position, you may want to go for a bachelor’s degree in engineering, IT, computer science, or a related field. A bachelor’s degree in these fields often takes four years to complete. Most companies hiring cyber security experts in advanced positions require a master’s degree and work experience. A master’s degree takes one to two years to complete.

Furthermore, if your employer happens to be the military or government, you may need to have security clearances as well as security industry certifications. Also, some employers may offer tuition programs to help you obtain an advanced degree and become better equipped in your role as a cybersecurity expert.

skills and competencies

Aside from educational qualifications and certifications, you need transferable skills, including:

  • problem-solving skills: as a cyber security expert, your problem-solving abilities play a significant role in your day-to-day duties. You need creative problem-solving skills to tackle complex security issues in computer systems and digital environments.
  • technical aptitude: cyber security relies on technology, and you should have exceptional computing skills to perform complex tasks like updating information security systems. You also need to design and implement security measures to provide real-time protection against data breaches.
  • attention to detail: as a cyber security expert, you need to be vigilant and detail-oriented to notice the slightest changes in a system. Attentiveness to detail also helps you detect vulnerabilities in computer systems and monitor networks for breaches.
  • communication skills: as a cyber security expert, you work closely with various employees when solving security issues. You need communication skills to help explain your findings and concerns in non-technical terms. It also comes in handy when you are developing security procedures for a company.
hand navigating on a tablet screen
hand navigating on a tablet screen
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FAQs about working as a cyber security expert

Here you will find answers to the most frequently asked questions about cyber security experts.

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